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All
praises are due to Allah, we praise Him and ask Him for His help, we
seek His guidance, we ask Him for forgiveness, and we seek refuge in
Allah from the evil of ourselves and our sinful actions. Whomever
Allah guides no one can lead astray and whomever He misguides will
find none to guide him aright. I testify that there is no god except
Allah. He is One and has no partner. He gives life and causes death
and He has power over all that exists. And I testify that Muhammad is
His servant and messenger, the best of His creation, and His most
beloved. He delivered the message, fulfilled the trust, advised the
nation, removed the darkness from it, and strove in the path of the
religion until his death. May Allah's blessings and peace be upon him,
his family, his Companions, and those who have trodden his path of
excellence and followed his guidance until the Day of Judgment.
Dear
Muslims, Allah the Almighty said to the believers: [This day I have
perfected your deen for you, completed My Favor upon you, and
have chosen for you Islam as your deen] (Al-Ma'idah 5:3).
Yes, the favors of Allah upon us are many and cannot be counted. The
greatest among them is that He has guided us to Islam. If He had not
guided us to Islam, we would not have been guided.
When
some of the Jews heard this verse, they commented that if such a verse
had been revealed to them, they would have made this day an `Eid
because of the greatness of its meaning. When `Umar (may Allah be
pleased with him) heard their comment, he said, "I know the
day and the place that this verse was revealed. It was revealed on the
day of `Arafah, on a Friday. Friday is already our weekly `Eid and `Arafah
is our annual `Eid."
Allah
the Almighty has completed and perfected this deen with a
complete and comprehensive law. This law covers all aspects of human
life. For this reason, in Islam, we can find law that covers our
beliefs, acts of worship, behaviors, and all interactions, including
social, political, and economical ones. It is no surprise, because the
lawmaker is our Creator, the One Who knows what is best for His
creation. Allah says: [Should not He Who has created know? And He
is the Most Kind and Courteous (to His slaves) All-Aware (of
everything)] (Al-Mulk 67:14).
Out
of his mercy, Allah set aside two `Eids for Muslims to be holidays of
happiness. They are also times when Muslims thank Allah for His
blessings and bounties that He bestowed upon them. Allah says: [And
if you count the Bounties of Allah, never will you be able to count
them] (Ibrahim 14:34).
Allah
made us to worship Him throughout the year and on special days and
holidays. He multiplied the rewards of good deeds. Therefore, `Eid Al-Fitr
comes after the month of fasting (Ramadan), and `Eid Al-Adha comes
after Hajj and the day of `Arafah. This is the day when Allah forgives
many sins of His servants.
`Eids
in Islam are not man-made; Allah is the One Who created them. He also
laid down special rules and etiquette to be followed during these two
`Eids. Muslims should not transgress Allah's laws.
Dear
Muslims, we meet here this morning to pray and to listen to this
sermon. We have gathered together in one place to worship Allah the
Almighty — even though we have different traditions, speak different
languages, and are of different colors.
This
blessed meeting is practical proof that all Muslims form one body and
one Ummah, as Allah says: [Truly! This, your Ummah is one Ummah,
and I am your Lord, therefore Submit to Me (Alone)] (Al-Anbiyaa’
21:92). This is how Allah wants us to be — a united Ummah.
This
is why He ordained in this religion everything that strengthens the
bonds of love and harmony. He even warned us against anything that
could separate believers' hearts. He says: [The Believers are
nothing else than brothers] (Al-Hujurat 49:10). He also says,
addressing the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him): [If
you had spent all that is in the earth, you could not have united
their hearts, but Allah has united them] (Al-Anfal 8:63).
Dear
brothers and sisters in Islam, in this `Eid, let us remember the
saying of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) in
which he described the believers: "The believers having love
among themselves, being merciful among themselves, and being kind to
each other are like one single body; If any part of the body is not
well, the whole body shares the sleeplessness and the high fever with
it" (Al-Bukhari and Muslim).
To
further deepen this brotherhood among us, the Prophet (peace and
blessings be upon him) ordered us to greet each other with peace upon
meeting each other by shaking hands, smiling, and saying, "As-salamu
`alaykum." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) once
said, "I swear by Him in Whose hand is my soul, you will not
enter Paradise until you believe, and you will not believe until you
love each other. Do you want me to guide you to something which if you
practice, you will love each other? Spread greetings of peace among
you" (Muslim).
To
deepen this brotherhood among us, the Prophet (peace and blessings be
upon him) ordered us to be merciful, to help people in overcoming
their hardships, and to help people in satisfying their needs. He
(peace and blessings be upon him) said, "He who is not being
merciful with the people, Allah will not be merciful with him."
And he also said, "A Muslim is a brother to another Muslim. He
does not oppress him, He does not abandon him when he needs help;
Whoever helps his brother when he is needed, and Allah will help him
at the time of his need. And whoever clears a distress for a Muslim,
Allah will clear for him one of the distresses of the Day of Judgment"
(Al-Bukhari and Muslim).
The
Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) commanded us to be merciful
with those who are younger than us and to respect those who are older
than us: "He is not from us (Muslims) who is not merciful with
the young and does not know the right of our elders" (Abu-Dawud).
The
Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) taught us through his
manners and behavior how to tolerate the misbehavior of others. It was
reported that a Bedouin had gone to the Prophet and grabbed his robe
until it left a mark on his neck. The Bedouin then said, "O
Muhammad, give me from the money of Allah that you have." The
Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) looked at him and smiled; he
then ordered money to be brought for him (Al-Bukhari and Muslim).
Dear
Muslim brothers and sisters, after hearing all of this, we know the
right way that we must follow in order to achieve brotherhood among us
and to protect it against any threats.
In
this blessed gathering, on this happy day, we have to start taking
sincere steps towards love and harmony. Let's forget what might have
happened between us because of unintended mistakes. Let's decide to
achieve closer bonds in our relationships. Let's remember everything
that Allah asked us to do. Look at what Allah says: [Let them
pardon and forgive. Do you not love that Allah should forgive you]
(An-Nur 24:22).
Dear
brothers and sisters in Islam, we today celebrate along with the whole
Muslim Ummah, `Eid Al-Adha, which means celebration of sacrifice. To
sacrifice on this day is the best thing a Muslim can do.
However,
sacrifice for the sake of Allah is to be found in so many things in
our lives. The sacrifice that Muslims are obligated to perform is the
sacrifice of their time and relaxation to meet the duties and
responsibilities required by their Lord and Creator, toward themselves
and their families, toward their community and the whole world.
Allah
has prescribed great responsibilities for us once we accepted Islam
because it is the religion of duties and responsibilities. It is a
great honor that Allah offered this to the skies, the earth, and the
mountains and they refused to take it, but man took it although he is
ignorant and unjust. That's why man lost out except when he obeyed the
orders of Allah. As Allah says: [By Al-`Asr (the time). Verily! Man
is in loss, except those who believe and do righteous good deeds, and
recommend one another to the truth, and recommend one another to
patience] (Al-`Asr 103:1-3). This great responsibility is
basically to have faith, to do righteous deeds, to join together to
benefit from mutual teaching, and to be patient. As long as we ignore
these duties and responsibilities in our lives, we will continue to
have problems and difficulty in our lives.
Dear
brothers and sisters, it is also greatly recommended for Muslims to
greet one another on the day of `Eid, as the Companions of Prophet
Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) used to do and say:
"May Allah accept from us our good deeds."
Finally,
I hope this day will be a good day for us all and for the all Muslims
all over the world. We pray to Allah to save the Muslims from their
enemies and from the danger around them. We ask Allah to accept our
good deeds, forgive our faults and mistakes, and beg Him to keep us on
the straight path. We ask Him to give us the strength to be good
examples of Islam as the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and
his Companions were. May Allah bring this day every year while you are
in good health and condition. Peace, mercy, and blessings from Allah
upon you all.
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*
Based on a Friday sermon delivered at the London Central Mosque.
**
Imam of London Central Mosque.
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