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Imagine a woman left alone with an infant with
no sufficient provision and where? In a completely barren land!
Lady Hajar, Prophet Ibrahim's wife, sacrificed
her safe home where she used to live; sacrificed being in a company with
other people; sacrificed even a safe place for her only infant! For what
was all this? For Allah's sake! She gave priority to Allah's orders over
her own needs.
The story of Lady Hajar and her desperate
search for water for her infant son Isma`il when they were left in the
desert by Prophet Ibrahim in response to a divine vision is a symbol of
sacrifice and altruism.
Prophet Ibrahim (peace and blessings be upon
him) brought her, and her son Isma`il, whom she was still nursing, and
left them at (the site of) the House of Allah under a tree above the place
where Zamzam emerged. At that time, Makkah was a barren place. There was
neither water nor any people inhabiting it. He left a bag of dates and a
container of water for them. Then Ibrahim (peace and blessings be upon
him) turned to leave. Isma`il’s mother said to him, "O Ibrahim!
Where are you going? And who are you leaving us to in this valley without
anything or any companion?" She repeated this several times but he
did not respond. At last she asked him, "Has Allah commanded you to
do so?" He answered, "Yes." Thereupon she said, "Then
He will not let us perish!'' (Al-Bukhari) In another narration we read:
"She asked him, 'Who are you leaving us to?' He answered, 'To Allah,'
whereupon she responded, 'I am satisfied,' and she turned back."
Ibrahim left and when he reached a mountain
pass where he could no longer see them, he turned his face toward the
Ka`bah and raised his hands in supplication, (O
Our Lord! I have made my offspring to dwell in a valley without
cultivation by Your Sacred House, in order Our Lord, that they may
establish regular prayer: so fill the hearts of some among men with love
towards them, and feed them with fruits, so that they may give thanks!)
(Ibrahim 14:37)
Hajar sat under the tree with her baby next to
her. She drank from her water container, which was hanging nearby, and
nursed her baby, until all the water she had was gone, and her milk dried
up. Her son grew hungrier and hungrier, and she could hardly bear to look
at him. She went and stood at Safa - the hill nearest to her. She looked
down the valley to see if there was anyone around to help. She could see
no one, so she climbed down Safa to the valley. She struggled hard,
crossed the valley and reached Marwah. She stood at the top of Mount
Marwah, and looked around. Still she could see no one around. She repeated
this seven times.
"When she reached the Marwa (for the last
time) she heard a voice and she asked herself to be quiet and listened
attentively. She heard the voice again and said, 'O, (whoever you may be)!
You have made me hear your voice; have you got something to help me? She
saw an angel at the place of Zamzam, digging the earth with his heel (or
his wing), till water flowed from that place. She started to make
something like a basin around it, using her hand in this way, and started
filling her water-skin with water with her hands, and the water was
flowing out after she had scooped some of it." (Al-Bukhari)
The Pilgrims' Sa`i ( Arabic for the devotional
act of walking seven times back and forth between the two hills of Safa
and Marwah) retraces the footsteps of Hajar. It is to commemorate this
great story of sacrifice. But commemoration here should not be confined to
the physical effort Lady Hajar exerted for searching for water. It should
also extend to the spiritual strength and model of sacrifice she showed in
this eternal story.
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Samah Abdel-Hakam is
an assistant editor at the Shari`ah Department of English IslamOnline.net.
She is an Al-Azhar University graduate; she is preparing her MA thesis on
English syntax at the Faculty of Humanities, Al-Azhar University. She can be
reached at samahhakam@hotmail.com.
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