As
mist clears in the first scene, the visual of a large number of
poor Indian, Pakistani, and Arab laborers queuing up to work in
paltry conditions punches you in the gut. When the TATA bus (TATA
is an Indian corporation) picks them up and then you hear the
people speaking in Hindi, for a second you forget this is a
Hollywood movie. At first you might think this was an Indian movie
and that there is going to be a song and dance sequence any
minute. However, with an unkempt, baggy, fat, and thoroughly
unattractive George Clooney — who truly deserved the Oscar for
his performance — making his appearance, one is reminded that
this is a Hollywood production.
From
the streets of Tehran to oil company board rooms in Texas, from
Georgetown law firms to the secret world of the Hezbollah in
Beirut, from the CIA headquarters in Virginia to the
air-conditioned mansions of the royalty in the Middle East,
director Stephen Gaghan has managed to tell the story of the
business of oil and the global politics that surround it. However,
it wasn't without assistance, as the movie is based on the book by
Robert Baer, See No Evil:The True Story of a Ground Soldier in
the CIA's War on Terrorism.
Syriana
therefore carries with it a level of authenticity, which is its
primary strength, so much so, that it is almost believable. If it
hadn't been for the recognizable Hollywood faces like George
Clooney, Matt Damon, and Christopher Plummer, it could have easily
passed off as a hidden camera exposé on the global politics of
oil.
A
Story From Every Angle
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George Clooney, Matt Damon,
Alexander Siddig (Prince Nasir) and his bodyguard accidentally
meeting in an elevator
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The
movie tells the story through the viewpoints of different players
in the great game of global oil. The owner of one of the US oil
corporations, played by Chris Cooper, seems almost believable and
reminds you of George W. Bush when he angrily asks, "What
does an emir mean anyway?" though he is deeply involved in
the Middle East oil business.
Ruthless,
corrupt, and ignorant, the owner doesn't flinch when he is buying
off the US government or the judiciary, while at the same time, he
also considers himself to be a true family man, community leader,
and a patriot by building schools and hospitals in his home state.
The emotional disconnection of the corporate leader is brought out
well by Cooper's brilliant performance.
We
see the perspective of Bennet Holliday (played by Jeffrey Wright),
whose boss, Dean Whiting (Christopher Plummer), runs a highly
"respectable" law firm that bends the rules of the law
to suit the oil corporations. Bennet is an African American, and
his disgruntled and disappointed father is unable to accept what
Bennet has become — a legal beaver who bends laws and betrays
his coworkers to help the oil corporations defy the very American
legal system that he swore to uphold when he became an attorney.
There
is a power struggle between the two sons of the emir: the
visionary elder son and heir, Prince Nasir Al-Subaai (Alexander
Siddig), who envisions a new deal for his people but who doesn't
think much of his brother and second son of the emir, Prince
Mesmal Al-Subaai (Akbar Kurtha), who is power hungry, corrupt,
cruel, but strategically more competent. However, both men are far
removed from the people they wish to rule over. Through the
character of Mussawi, the viewer is made to realize that Arab
terrorists and their outfits are not adopted for some sacred
cause, but rather because they believe in the money and power they
can get from it.
The
character of Bryan Woodman (Matt Damon), an energy analyst running
a small consultancy firm in Geneva, Switzerland, forces us to see
how materialistic and money-minded energy executives can be. When
he loses his son in a pool party accident hosted by the emir, he
uses the chance to become the chief economic advisor to Prince
Nasir as he sincerely believes that through Nasir, he can make a
difference.
Central
to the movie is Robert Barnes (George Clooney), a CIA operator and
assassin from the Cold War times who gets worried when one of the
missiles he is ordered to sell to the Iranians is missing. He is
unable to comprehend the absolute lack of interest that the US
administration or the CIA shows in getting the missing missile
back.
Thanks
to the nature of Barnes' job, his family life was in shambles.
Despite his impeccable record, Barnes soon finds out that he is
expendable. He then begins to question whom he is really working
for — the American people or American corporations.
Disillusioned but determined, while trying to track down the
missile, he stumbles upon an assassination plot by the CIA to get
rid of Prince Nasir — the rightful heir to the emir who is about
to take over the governance of a Middle Eastern country — and
install a willing puppet, Prince Mesmal, the cruel, corrupt, and
despotic second son. Will Robert Barnes succeed in stopping the
assassination, or will the CIA prevent him?
Finally,
we see the lowly immigrant oil rig worker, Wasim Khan (Mazhar
Munir) along with his father, Saleem Ahmed Khan (Shahid Ahmed),
far away from their motherland, who, despite horrid working
conditions is in the Middle East to make a living but gets laid
off and faces imminent deportation because of the merger of two US
oil companies.
Neither
their employers nor the emir could care less about the plight of
oil rig workers. While the merger of the two companies makes the
owners richer than several nations combined, and the emir rules
his country from air-conditioned homes and hi-tech gadgets, Wasim
and his father lose their jobs — the irony is palpable.
Three
Thumbs Up
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William Hurt with Clooney,
who demands to know why he is being framed
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As
one watches the movie, three things will hit anyone who lives in a
former European colony. The first thing is imperialism. We hear
about it and read about it, yet still many refuse to accept it.
This movie drives the idea home by completely shattering the
illusion in which most of us live — that somehow colonization
and imperialism are dead in today's world. Most of the Europeans
did it — the British, the French, the Dutch, and to a certain
extent the Italians and Germans.
The
colonialists went into countries as traders and then used their
connections with their own governments, military forces, and
intelligence services to either influence policy in these
countries or to completely dictate policies by installing puppet
governments in those countries with the strings pulled in London
or Paris or some other European capital.
During
the Cold War, there were two players. Now it appears there are two
again — America and China — as the film indicates, apart from
the fact that America is a former colony of Great Britain, it has
learned its lessons well and has been replicating the colonialist
model in the Middle East. This time though, it is not the British
East India Company and Scotland Yard behind the scenes, but rather
is it the military–industrial complex of the US — that is the
American oil corporations, the American arms industry, and the CIA
— who do the dirty work for America. The only things that have
changed are the location and the fact that technology is not
clumsy anymore, it now produces hi-tech assassination methods.
The
second thing is the reality of the "War on Terror." This
eye-opening film proves that such a thing doesn't exist and that
the "War on Terror" is actually a "War of
Interests." You are made to realize that despite the
September 11 bombings, the reason why the US and its
"coalition of the willing" chose to invade Iraq and are
now plotting to invade Iran rather than capture Osama bin Laden,
is because they choose to do so and not because they cannot.
There
is some clever wordplay in the movie with the names of the two US
Oil Corporations called Connex and Killen which makes you smile as
the names suggest "Con X" and "Killing."
Moreover, when the corporations merge and become Killen-Connex,
the director seems to suggest that all these huge American oil
corporations do is kill and con. This was ripe with satire because
we see them killing and conning as the events progress. Full
points to Stephen Gaghan on this one.
The
third fact is that this Hollywood movie, while it does talk about
the Middle East, never even refers to — let alone justify —
issues in the context of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict. This
is refreshing, as it seems the Americans have finally come to
understand that not all problems of the Middle East are about the
Palestinian question, as is usually portrayed.
Two
Thumbs Down